Germany
How Germany performs
Tax
High taxes. Germany has one of the heaviest tax burdens in the index, 112th of 123. A large share of income and profit goes to tax, so it suits people who are not moving for tax reasons. Personal income tax 0-45%, corporate tax 15%, VAT 19%.
Source: Heritage Foundation, Index of Economic Freedom (Tax Burden sub-score)
Safety
Safe. Germany is safer and more stable than most countries we cover (26th of 117).
Source: Institute for Economics and Peace, Global Peace Index
Cost of Living
Expensive. Germany is one of the most expensive places to live in the index, 104th of 118. Plan for high everyday costs.
Source: Numbeo Cost of Living Index
Education
Excellent education. Germany has one of the strongest education and knowledge systems in the index, 11th of 120. A strong choice for families and for study.
Source: UNDP & MBRF, Global Knowledge Index
Every figure is published by the institution named against it. We do not adjust, model or estimate the underlying values. See the formulas.
The detail behind the scores
Taxation
| Corporate income tax | 15% Subject to a solidarity surcharge with tax rates to decrease by 1% till 2032 |
|---|---|
| Personal income tax | 0-45% Applicable tax rate varies based on the amount of income earned |
| Standard VAT | 19% |
Rates change without notice. Confirm with the relevant tax authority before acting.
Naturalization Requirements and Immigration Pathway
- Residence for naturalization
- 5 years
- Language requirement
- YesProficiency in German language (B1 level)
- Investment Immigration Pathway
- Germany Residence Permit for Self-Employment
- Official language
- German
- Dual citizenship
- Allows with conditions
North Macedonia
Bulgaria
Romania
Bosnia and Herzegovina