I-Passport Index
Europe

Netherlands

Baseline rank
#100 / 116
Baseline score
59.7
Factor scores

How Netherlands performs

Tax

54.0
Limited

High taxes. The Netherlands has one of the heaviest tax burdens in the index, 118th of 123. A large share of income and profit goes to tax, so it suits people who are not moving for tax reasons. Personal income tax 8.1-49.5%, corporate tax 19-25.8%, VAT 21%.

Source: Heritage Foundation, Index of Economic Freedom (Tax Burden sub-score)

Safety

68.7
Strong

Very safe. The Netherlands is one of the most peaceful and stable countries in the index, 15th of 117.

Source: Institute for Economics and Peace, Global Peace Index

Cost of Living

53.4
Limited

Expensive. The Netherlands is one of the most expensive places to live in the index, 112th of 118. Plan for high everyday costs.

Source: Numbeo Cost of Living Index

Education

62.9
Moderate

Excellent education. The Netherlands has one of the strongest education and knowledge systems in the index, 5th of 120. A strong choice for families and for study.

Source: UNDP & MBRF, Global Knowledge Index

Every figure is published by the institution named against it. We do not adjust, model or estimate the underlying values. See the formulas.

Tax and citizenship

The detail behind the scores

Taxation

Corporate income tax 19-25.8% Applicable tax rate varies based on the amount of income earned
Personal income tax 8.1-49.5% Applicable tax rate varies based on the amount of income earned
Standard VAT 21%

Rates change without notice. Confirm with the relevant tax authority before acting.

Naturalization Requirements and Immigration Pathway

Residence for naturalization
5 years
Language requirement
Yes
Proficiency in Dutch language (A2 level)
Investment Immigration Pathway
Netherlands Startup Visa
Official language
Dutch
Dual citizenship
Allows with conditions
Pathways

1 immigration pathway

Startup visa Netherlands
Minimum investment: EUR 50,000Processing time: 3-8 Months
Program details

Program terms change. Always confirm the current rules with the issuing authority before acting. This page is informational and is not legal or tax advice.

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Elsewhere in Europe