I-Passport Index
Europe

Russia

Baseline rank
#99 / 116
Baseline score
59.9
Factor scores

How Russia performs

Tax

81.9
Very strong

Lighter than most. Taxes here are below average: Russia is 47th of 123. Most people keep a good share of their income and business profit. Personal income tax 13-22%, corporate tax 5-25%, VAT 22%.

Source: Heritage Foundation, Index of Economic Freedom (Tax Burden sub-score)

Safety

32.7
Weak

Serious concerns. Russia is one of the least peaceful countries in the index, 117th of 117. Check current travel advice before planning a move.

Source: Institute for Economics and Peace, Global Peace Index

Cost of Living

82.0
Very strong

Average cost. Everyday costs are mid-table: Russia is 52nd of 118.

Source: Numbeo Cost of Living Index

Education

43.0
Weak

Average education. Education is mid-table: Russia is 50th of 120.

Source: UNDP & MBRF, Global Knowledge Index

Every figure is published by the institution named against it. We do not adjust, model or estimate the underlying values. See the formulas.

Tax and citizenship

The detail behind the scores

Taxation

Corporate income tax 5-25% Applicable tax rate varies based on the nature of the business
Personal income tax 13-22% Applicable tax rate varies based on amount of income
Standard VAT 22%

Rates change without notice. Confirm with the relevant tax authority before acting.

Naturalization Requirements and Immigration Pathway

Residence for naturalization
5 years
Language requirement
Yes
Proficiency in Russian language
Investment Immigration Pathway
Russia Golden Visa
Official language
Russian
Dual citizenship
Allows with conditions
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